Last Updated on February 29, 2024 by Eric Cantu
I’ve written about the ins and outs of dropshipping and what it takes to be successful. But the elephant in the room is “Why do dropshippers fail?” 9 out of 10 dropshipper’s businesses fail in the first 4 months! The business simply isn’t as easy as it seems.
Why Do Dropshippers Fail?
Dropshippers often fail due to poor niche selection, ineffective supplier management, inadequate market research, poor website design and bad customer service. 9 out of 10 dropshippers close up shop in their first 4 months of business!
Key Takeaways
- Extremely high fail rate: An astounding 9 out of 10 dropshippers fail in their first four months.
- Niche Selection is Crucial: Avoid too broad or too narrow niches. Aim for a profitable niche with enough demand and manageable competition
- Effective Supplier Management: Success in dropshipping heavily relies on your supplier. Prioritize suppliers with a solid track record, good communication, and consistent fulfillment capabilities.
- Focused Product Selection and Marketing: Overloading your store with too many products can lead to customer decision fatigue and inventory management challenges.
- Website Design and User Experience: A well-designed website with a good user experience is key to retaining visitors and converting them into customers.
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If you’re a dropshipper who’s struggling to make sales or facing operational challenges, don’t worry; you’re not alone. In the following sections, I’ll list the most common reasons for dropshipping failures, how to avoid them, and alternatives to dropshipping that could be a better fit.
Choosing the Wrong Niche
Way too often you see a brand new entrepreneur trying to be everything to everybody. This is a fail! Choosing a niche in dropshipping is essential. Remember, even Amazon started with just books.
- The Broad Niche Pitfall: Here’s where folks get tempted by popular, but overcrowded markets. Think selling generic tech gadgets or everyday fashion items. You’re a small fish in a big pond, trying to outswim the sharks. Sure, the market is huge, but so is the competition.
- Too Narrow, Same Result: On the flip side, going too specific can be just as tricky. It’s like setting up a shop that only sells left-handed, polka-dotted, glow-in-the-dark scissors. You’re way, way too specialized. You end up with a tiny audience and, often, even tinier sales.
- It’s All About Balance: The sweet spot? It’s about finding that niche which is ‘just right’. Goldilocks style. You want something that’s got enough demand but isn’t swamped with competition.
- Research Is Key: Look at market trends, customer interests, and search data. Use tools like Google Trends or keyword research tools to gauge interest levels. Keep an eye out for emerging markets, untapped potential, or areas where you can add unique value. Above all, choose a niche you have an actual interest or passion for.
Why Your Supplier Is Everything
Picture this: you’ve set up a great dropshipping store, orders are rolling in, and then – pure chaos. Orders get lost, products arrive looking like they’ve been in a wrestling match, and your customers are very unhappy. This, my friends, is the messy world of poor supplier management.
- The Supplier Snafu: In Dropshipping you’re directly tied to your supplier. If they stumble, you both fall down. Unreliable suppliers will turn your business into a customer service nightmare. Late shipments? Damaged goods? Wrong items? Every hiccup with your supplier is a ding to your reputation.
- Choosing Mr. or Ms. Reliable: You want a supplier that’s dependable, communicates well, and doesn’t stand you up. Do your homework. Look for suppliers with stellar reviews, a solid track record, order fulfillment that’s on point, good supply chain management, and who respond promptly to your messages. Remember, your supplier’s reliability is your reliability in the eyes of your customers.
- Keep the Lines Open: Keep that communication flowing. Regular check-ins, clear expectations, and a good rapport can turn a good supplier relationship into a great one. It’s about building a partnership where both of you are in sync and can handle any bumps in the road together.
Do Your Market Research!
Imagine setting off on a treasure hunt, but instead of a map, you’ve got a napkin with a doodle of a palm tree. Did I mention you also left your reading glasses at home? That’s what diving into dropshipping without proper market research is like. You might hit the jackpot, but chances are you’ll be wandering the high seas of e-commerce without a clue.
- The Guessing Game Gone Wrong: Without market research, you’re basically playing a guessing game with your business. You might think neon-green dog hats are the next big thing, but without research, you’re shooting in the dark. Proper market research lights up the path, showing you what your potential customers actually want, not just what you think they want.
- Knowing Your Audience Is Key: It’s all about getting into the minds of your target audience. What makes them tick? What do they need, want, or lie awake at night dreaming about? What are their pain points? When you understand your audience, you can tailor your products and marketing strategies to resonate with them.
- How to Do the Detective Work: So, how do you play detective? Use tools like surveys, social media listening, research consumer behavior, and analyze competitors. Look at trends, read forums, and maybe even have a chat with potential customers.
Too Many Products! Don’t Try to Be Everything to Everybody
Having too many products in your dropshipping store is complete sensory overload for your customers. It’s overwhelming! Your customers come looking for that one perfect thing but end up lost in a maze of options. Decision fatigue sets in, and before you know it, they’ve left without buying anything
- The Perils of Product Overload: It’s tempting to think ‘the more, the merrier’ when it comes to products. But here’s the catch – not only does it confuse your customers, but it also makes your life harder. Managing inventory, keeping track of orders, updating product info – the more products you have, the more complex it becomes.
- Less Is More: The trick is to keep it simple. Focus on a few handpicked products that are both profitable and in demand. It’s like being a chef who chooses to serve a few signature dishes that everyone raves about, rather than an endless menu of average meals. Quality over quantity.
- Choosing Your Winners: How do you pick these winners? Go back to your market research. Identify trends, do product demand analysis, listen to customer feedback, and look at what’s selling well. It’s about finding those gems that your customers love and that you can manage without losing your mind.
Low Profit Margins
Running a dropshipping business with low profit margins is like trying to eat soup with a fork – you’re putting in the effort but not getting much in return. Thin margins mean even if you’re making sales, your bank account is barely feeling it.
- The High Cost of Low Prices: It’s tempting to think lower prices will attract more customers, but this can backfire. Low prices often mean low-quality products, which can lead to unhappy customers. Plus, if your prices are too low, you might not cover your costs, let alone make a profit.
- Finding the Goldilocks Zone: The key is to find products with a ‘just right’ margin – high enough to make a profit, but not so high that customers are scared away. It’s about striking a balance where both you and your customers feel like you’re getting a good deal. Profit margin optimization 101.
- Negotiating Like a Pro: Don’t be shy to negotiate with suppliers. Better deals with your suppliers mean better margins for you. Even small reductions in costs can add up to a significant increase in your profit margin.
Lost and Damaged Products
When customers open their eagerly awaited packages only to find a broken item or, worse, nothing at all, it’s more than just a disappointment. It’s a fast track to angry emails, bad reviews, and a reputation hit you don’t want. Shipping reliability is everything.
- The Domino Effect of Discontent: Think of each damaged or lost item as a tiny crack in the trust between you and your customers. These mishaps can snowball into a reputation crisis, with one negative review leading to another, scaring off potential customers and chipping away at your hard-earned credibility.
- Choosing the Right Shipping Partner: The choice of shipping carrier is crucial. Research carriers, read reviews, and compare their track records. A trustworthy shipping partner can be the difference between a 5-star review and an angry tweet.
- Packing It Right: Proper packaging is your product’s armor. It needs to be strong enough to protect your products from the rough-and-tumble journey they’ll endure. Invest in quality packaging materials and ensure your products are snug and secure.
Bad Customer Service
Imagine putting together a big blowout party but forgetting to invite the guest of honor. That’s what happens when dropshippers focus solely on profits and overlook customer needs. Your customers are the stars of your dropshipping business! Wiithout them, there’s no show, no applause, and definitely no encore.
- The ‘Ghosting’ Effect: Imagine calling for help in a maze and being met with silence. In the age of instant gratification, slow responses can be a deal-breaker. Customers value their time, and so should you.
- Service with a Smile (Even Virtually): Providing excellent customer service is your secret sauce. It’s about being there for your customers, addressing their concerns, and making their shopping experience as smooth as butter. Whether it’s prompt responses to queries or hassle-free returns, good customer service can turn a one-time buyer into a lifelong fan.
Ineffective Marketing Strategies
Without consistent and targeted marketing efforts, all your products are like hidden gems in a mine, unseen and unappreciated. Understanding your marketing might be even more important in online business than it is with brick and mortar businesses. Don’t sleep on it!
- Crafting Quality Content: Content is king, but not all content wears the crown. High-quality content is engaging, informative, and, most importantly, relevant to your audience. Whether it’s blog posts, YouTube videos, or infographics, make sure your content adds value.
- Smart Spending on Ads: Set a budget and target your ads to reach the right audience. It’s about being strategic with your resources, ensuring every dollar spent is an investment towards reaching potential customers.
- Social Media Savvy: Social media is your digital handshake. Engaging with your audience isn’t just about posting regularly; it’s about creating a dialogue. Use automation tools to keep your social media active, but don’t forget the human touch – respond to comments, ask for feedback, and be part of the conversation.
- Consistency is Key: A content calendar is your roadmap to consistency. It helps you plan, organize, and execute your marketing activities systematically. No more guessing games – just a clear, structured approach to keeping your audience engaged and informed.
Choosing the Wrong Marketplace to Sell On
It’s crucial to understand that not all marketplaces are created equal. Some are bustling with tech enthusiasts, while others are havens for handmade craft lovers. Selling high-tech gadgets on a platform known for handmade crafts? That’s like selling surfboards in the Sahara – out of place and unlikely to succeed.
- Know Your Audience, Know Your Platform: The key is to align your product with the right marketplace. Where does your target audience like to shop? What platforms cater to their preferences and behaviors? This is where your market research and your connection with your niche pays off.
- Research, Research, Research: Dive into the demographics and user profiles of different marketplaces. Look at their traffic, the type of products that do well, and the level of competition.
Don’t Sleep on Website Design and User Experience
A poorly designed website is a nightmare to your visitors. It’s frustrating, and most will leave before they even see what you have to offer.
- The Cost of Confusion: Websites that are difficult to navigate, slow to load, or just plain ugly, are like roadblocks on the customer journey. They lead to high bounce rates and low conversion rates.
- Invest in Design: Investing in good website design is investing in your success. Your website should be visually appealing, easy to navigate, optimized for mobile, and fast-loading. A well-designed website creates a seamless experience that guides visitors from the homepage to checkout with ease.
- User Experience is King: User experience (UX) is not just about looks; it’s about how easily visitors can interact with your site. Can they find what they’re looking for in a few clicks? Is the checkout process a breeze? Don’t leave money on the table!
Low Conversion Rates
Low conversion rates in dropshipping signal deeper issues like poor website design, lackluster product descriptions, or prices that make your customers’ wallets flinch.
- Lost in Translation – Product Descriptions: Then there are the product descriptions. This is where many dropshippers drop the ball. Your descriptions should do more than just describe; they should entice, inform, and persuade. They’re like your 24/7 sales team. Make sure they’re clear, accurate, and highlight the benefits of your products. Turn those features into compelling stories that resonate with your customers.
- Pricing Pitfalls: High prices can be a big turn-off. Yes, you need to make a profit, but if your prices are sky-high, customers might just walk away. Spend time working on your pricing strategy. It’s a delicate dance of finding that sweet spot where your prices are neither too high for your customers nor too low for your profit margins.
- Conversion Optimization Tactics: To combat low conversion rates, employ tactics like A/B testing to see what works best. Use strong calls to action (CTAs), offer limited-time discounts, and improve the overall shopping experience.
Lack of Persistence
Dropshipping is not a get rich quick type of business; it’s a marathon. A common misstep for many is throwing in the towel way too early. Give your business time to blossom! Success in dropshipping requires patience, time, and persistent effort.
- The Temptation to Quit: It’s easy to feel discouraged when instant results don’t materialize. In the early stages, it might seem like you’re putting in a lot of work for little return. But remember, every big venture started small.
- Persistence Pays Off: The key to cracking the dropshipping code is consistency and persistence. Adjust your strategies, learn from setbacks, and stay the course.
- Continuous Learning and Growth: What worked yesterday might not work tomorrow. Keep learning, keep experimenting. Stay updated with market trends, customer behavior, and new marketing techniques.
- Encouragement for the Long Haul: To keep your spirits up, celebrate small victories. Set short-term goals and relish in achieving them. This journey is as much about personal growth as it is about business growth.
Don’t Run Away Just Yet! Alternatives to Dropshipping
Okay, so dropshipping is a tough business model. That’s clear. But don’t go writing off making money online altogether. The online marketplace is BOOMING. Here are a couple tried and true alternatives that may be a better fit for you.
Affiliate Marketing
One alternative to dropshipping is affiliate marketing. With affiliate marketing, you promote other people’s products and earn a commission on each sale. There are many advantages to this approach. First, like dropshipping, you don’t need to worry about inventory or shipping. Second, you can choose from a wide range of products to promote, so you can find something that matches your interests and expertise.
No suppliers to worry about, no customer service. It’s how I make my money online.
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Digital Products and Information Selling
This involves creating and selling digital products like e-books, courses, software, or music. These products are created once and can be sold repeatedly without any inventory or shipping hassles. You can have high-profit margins, as there are no recurring production or shipping costs. It offers the flexibility of working from anywhere and the potential to generate passive income.
You’ll need some expertise or knowledge in a particular area. As with any business, your initial time investment in product creation is high, and there’s a need for continuous updates and marketing efforts.
Multilevel Marketing
Another option is multilevel marketing (MLM). With MLM, you earn money by selling products and recruiting others to join your team. You earn a commission on your own sales as well as on the sales of your team members.
MLM can be a lucrative business model, but it’s really way more about the short term. Get in, get out, and be ready to recruit, recruit, recruit. I’ve met people who banked from MLM, but there’s a huge fail rate as well.
Final Thoughts
There’s lots of reasons why dropshippers fail. Poor niche selection, weak supplier relationships, and more can leave you closing shop. Be persistent and understand problems can be fixed. If it’s too much to handle, maybe try your hand with affiliate marketing.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the common reasons for dropshipping businesses not being profitable?
Many dropshippers jump into the business without conducting thorough research on their niche, target audience, and competitors. Some dropshippers choose products that are already saturated in the market. Poor customer service, lack of marketing, and low-quality products are other reasons why dropshipping businesses fail to make a profit.
How can one increase their chances of success in dropshipping?
You need to conduct thorough research on your niche, target audience, and competitors. You should also select high-quality products that are in demand and have a low level of competition. It’s essential to provide excellent customer service, offer competitive pricing, and market your products effectively.
What mistakes should be avoided to prevent failure in dropshipping?
Avoid making common mistakes such as selecting the wrong products to sell, partnering with unreliable suppliers, and failing to provide excellent customer service. Avoid underpricing your products, neglecting marketing and advertising, and failing to build a strong brand identity. Conduct thorough research on your niche, target audience, and competitors and to stay up-to-date with the latest trends and industry news.
What factors contribute to the high failure rate among dropshipping entrepreneurs?
Anyone can start a dropshipping business with minimal investment, which leads to increased competition and saturation in the market. Many entrepreneurs jump into the business without conducting thorough research on their niche, target audience, and competitors. Poor customer service, low-quality products, and a lack of marketing and advertising are other factors that contribute to the high failure rate among dropshipping entrepreneurs.
What are better alternatives than dropshipping?
Affiliate marketing involves promoting other people’s products and earning a commission on sales. Wholesale involves purchasing products in bulk and selling them at a markup. Private labeling involves creating your own brand and selling products under that brand. Each of these alternatives has its advantages and disadvantages, and it is essential to conduct thorough research before choosing the right business model for you.
What strategies do successful dropshippers employ that others do not?
They conduct thorough research on their niche, target audience, and competitors and select high-quality products that are in demand and have a low level of competition. They provide excellent customer service, offer competitive pricing, and market their products effectively. They stay up-to-date with the latest trends and industry news and are willing to adapt and evolve their business strategies accordingly.
Conner says
I have tried and failed at drop shipping. It is one of the most saturated and competitive online businesses. Would you say affiliate marketing is more or less saturated and competitive? What kind of music can you create and make money off of? Can this be done with already existing music? maybe through playlists?
Eric Cantu says
Affiliate marketing is what I owe my success to. It’s all about choosing a niche you have passion for and doing keyword research to find the less competitive searches your target audience is making. This way, you create content that is the answer to those searches and start driving targeted traffic to your content. You start getting ranked at the top of google, this leads to traffic, and traffic leads to conversions and revenue. There are plenty of music related niches you could research for affiliate programs to join. It’s all about following your passion! Thanks for the comment!
Leonardo Vicari says
Hi Eric! I really appreciate your article. For me it has been the chaos of too many products. I thought that the more products I will put on my website, the more I will make profits. Completely wrong… How do I determine which products to keep and which to drop out? Thank you for this!
Eric Cantu says
Keep your niche tight. Products that are highly relevant to your audience’s needs should stay, while others that aren’t so relevant should go. Pay attention to what’s working and what isn’t and double down on what is. Thanks for the comment!
Theodoros Antoniou says
I can’t agree more with you. For some people, they don’t give dropshipping the hard work that It needs and they don’t think well before every decision they make. Or they give everything they have for the 1st week and after a small failure they quit. I was like that and that is why I know.
Eric Cantu says
Every single business takes work. Too many people think online business is a set it and forget it type of business. Doesn’t work that way and that’s why 9 out of 10 dropshippers fail. Thanks for the comment!